The rise of international terrorist groups,
including Islamic State and Boko Haram, has been the most harmful
development to freedom of religion around the world, US Secretary of
State John Kerry said on Wednesday.
A State Department study of international religious freedom in 2014
points to Islamic State engaging in forced conversions, slavery or
executions targeting Shia Muslims and religious minorities, including
Christians, Yazidis and Sabean-Mandaeans.
"The repugnance of these acts is only magnified when perpetrators
point the finger at God and say God
somehow licensed these acts,"
Kerry said in releasing the report. "Each victim, each nightmare,
each wound is another reason to urgently address the root causes of
violent extremism."
The report also points to violence by Boko Haram in Nigeria,
Cameroon, Chad and Niger that killed more people in 2014 than the
previous five years combined and faults the Nigerian government for
not doing more to confront the terrorist group and investigate,
prosecute and punish perpetrators of religious violence.
The US, however, urged governments not to use the threat of violent
extremism as a pretext for targeting legitimate religious groups,
urged the protection of minorities, and condemned blasphemy laws that
are used to suppress minorities.
The report also pointed to the rise of anti-Semitic incidents in
Europe in 2014, but praised governments for taking action.
Ambassador for International Religious Freedom David Saperstein
called on European nations to guard against the rise of anti-Muslim
sentiment as hundreds of thousands of refugees fleeing Iraq and Syria
settle in Europe.
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