Rescuers laid out bodies in the streets on Monday after at least 398
people were killed by an earthquake in China, leaving the idyllic
mountain landscape littered with scenes of devastation and sparking a
huge rescue effort.
More than 18 000 rescuers were deployed in the
disaster zone in the southwestern province of Yunnan, where nearly 80
000 houses were destroyed and 124 000 more seriously damaged, the
official news agency Xinhua said.
In Longtoushan, at the epicentre
of the quake, a volunteer gently placed the body of a one-year-old
infant next to an eight-year-old, near other small corpses.
Each
one was wrapped in dirty blankets and old clothes tied with string to
anything resembling a stretcher - a ladder, two branches, or planks of
wood - as rain fell from darkened skies.
"There are about 70 to 80 bodies here," one women shouted helplessly.
"We
cannot move them because the roads are all blocked," said a man, as
more bodies were recovered from the rubble and placed on the dirty
pathway, an AFP reporter saw.
The village sits at the end of a
road from the urban centre of Ludian that winds through treacherous
cliffs with signs of landslides - fresh dirt, rocks and huge boulders -
littering the concrete. Along the route were stationed hundreds of army
vehicles, ambulances and trucks loaded up with supplies.
The US
Geological Survey (USGS) reported Sunday's quake at a magnitude of 6.1
and said it struck at a relatively shallow depth of 10km.
The Yunnan province civil affairs office said 398 people had been confirmed killed and 1 801 injured.
A
total of 18 000 emergency personnel, including 11 000 police and
firefighters, and 7 000 soldiers and armed police had been mobilised,
Xinhua said.
Equipment brought to the area included life detection instruments and excavating tools.
"They
are also battling the continual downpour that has brought down the
temperature in the remote area and made shortages of food and medicine
even more pernicious," Xinhua added.
'Drenched survivors wait for food'
In
Ludian county, which includes Longtoushan, Xinhua said its reporters
"saw drenched survivors sit along the muddy roads waiting for food and
medication. Some half-naked survivors were quivering in the rain".
Chinese
Premier Li Keqiang arrived in Yunnan on Monday and because of the road
conditions had to walk for "over three miles" to reach the worst-hit
village, Xinhua said on a verified Twitter account.
Residents fled
in terror as the earthquake hit, television images showed, and in the
immediate aftermath soldiers stretchered the injured away from the
scene.
A Ludian resident described the scene as resembling a
"battlefield after bombardment", telling Xinhua: "I have never felt
[such] strong tremors before. What I can see are all ruins."
In
Zhaotong, Mo Chahong, who was caring for her three-year-old daughter at
the time, told AFP: "When it happened the house was shaking violently
and the lights all went out, I was terrified."
In the immediate
aftermath, rescuers rushed victims to local hospitals and on Monday were
still picking through the rubble of destroyed homes in a desperate
search for survivors.
Volunteer Ma Hao, a college student who was
helping to carry the injured out of the collapsed buildings in
Longtoushan, described a race to pull the living from the rubble that
left little time for the dead.
"We had no time to take care of the bodies. We need to help those alive first," he told Xinhua.
Another night of misery
As
dusk fell in Longtoushan, many residents huddled underneath sheets held
by poles as they prepared for another night of misery.
"My home has gone. And so are my toys," a seven-year-old boy named Tang Xiao told AFP.
"I
am very scared," he added, sitting at the end of a six-metre-long blue
tent with about 30 people, mainly children, huddled inside.
He
glanced away as a minor aftershock sent scores of jittery residents
scurrying away from buildings they were standing under to shelter from
the rain.
Volunteers from across China were heading to Yunnan to
assist in the relief effort. At the airport in the provincial capital
Kunming, one group were discussing how to reach the worst-hit areas.
"It is our duty to help," one told AFP.
Users of China's Twitter-like Sina Weibo expressed sympathy for the victims, posting images of candles and crying faces.
"May the dead rest in peace and the living be strong," read one typical comment.
Ludian has a population of nearly 266 000 and sits more than 300km north of Kunming.
Electricity and telecommunications have been cut across the area and 230 000 residents have been evacuated, Xinhua reported.
A
spokesperson for UN chief Ban Ki-moon said the secretary general was
"saddened by the loss of life", while the White House National Security
Council also offered its condolences, and said the United States "stands
ready to assist".
The China Earthquake Networks Center put the magnitude at 6.5.
Southwest
China lies where the Eurasian and Indian plates meet and is prone to
earthquakes. In 1974, a 6.8-magnitude quake in the same area killed more
than 1 500 people.
In May 2008 a giant quake measured at 8.0
magnitude by Chinese authorities and 7.9 by USGS rocked Sichuan, which
neighbours Yunnan, killing more than 80 000 people and flattening
swathes of the province.
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