A US aid worker who was infected with the deadly Ebola virus while
working in West Africa will be flown to the United States to be treated
in a high-security ward at Emory University Hospital in Atlanta,
hospital officials said on Thursday.
The aid worker, whose name
has not been released, will be moved in the next several days to a
special isolation unit at Emory. The unit was set up in collaboration
with the US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.
CDC spokesperson Barbara Reynolds said her agency is working with the US state department to facilitate the transfer.
Reynolds
said the CDC is not aware of any Ebola patient ever being treated in
the United States, but five people in the past decade have entered the
country with either Lassa Fever or Marburg Fever, hemorrhagic fevers
similar to Ebola.
News of the transfer follows reports of the
declining health of two infected US aid workers, Dr Kent Brantly and
missionary Nancy Writebol, who contracted Ebola while working in Liberia
on behalf of North Carolina-based Christian relief groups Samaritan's
Purse and SIM.
'Stable but grave'
"I
remain hopeful and believing that Kent will be healed from this dreadful
disease", Amber Brantly, the wife of Dr Brantly, said in a statement.
Earlier
on Thursday, White House spokesperson Josh Earnest said the state
department was working with the CDC on medical evacuations of infected
American humanitarian aid workers.
The outbreak in West Africa is
the worst in history, having killed more than 700 people since February.
On Thursday, the CDC issued a travel advisory urging people to avoid
all non-essential travel to Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, the
epicentre of the outbreak.
Brantly and Writebol "were in stable
but grave" condition as of early on Thursday morning, the relief
organisations said. A spokesperon for the groups could not confirm
whether the patient being transferred to Emory was one of their aid
workers.
CDC Director Dr Thomas Frieden said in a conference call
that transferring gravely ill patients has the potential to do more harm
than good.
Meanwhile, the National Institutes of Health plans in
mid-September to begin testing an experimental Ebola vaccine on people
after seeing encouraging results in pre-clinical trials on monkeys, Dr
Anthony Fauci, director of the NIH's allergy and infectious diseases
unit, said in an email.
In its final stages, Ebola causes external
and internal bleeding, vomiting and diarrhea. About 60% of people
infected in the current outbreak are dying from the illness.
Writebol,
aged 59, received an experimental drug doctors hope will improve her
health, SIM said. Brantly, aged 33, received a unit of blood from a
14-year-old boy who survived Ebola with the help of Brantly's medical
care, said Franklin Graham, president of Samaritan's Purse.
Frieden
could not comment on the specifics of either treatment, but said, "We
have reviewed the evidence of the treatments out there, and don't find
any treatment that has proven effectiveness against Ebola."
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